The next step: applying topological invariants to geometric models
Simplicial homology¶
For $R=\mathbb{Z}$ and $R=\mathbb{Z}/2$ chains have a nice geometric interpretation:
Simplicial homology¶
For $R=\mathbb{Z}$ and $R=\mathbb{Z}/2$ chains have a nice geometric interpretation:
Simplicial homology¶
We are interested in cycles: